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Diseases health

A Discussion on Sexually Transmitted Diseases

Sexually transmitted diseases aren’t comfortable or fun to discuss. According to this website, some states are running a campaign to reduce the number of girls/women turning to prostitution as a source of income. It may be awkward to talk about STIs, but they’re more common, especially among people with multiple sex partners. It’s ideal to learn about pregnancy and STDs to protect yourself from and treat STDs.

This may include oral, anal, or vaginal sex. Even though STDs are common among women and men who are sexually active, many people don’t know they’ve been infected. Some girls might not find out that they’ve got an STI till their first prenatal appointment as soon as they’re pregnant. Prenatal STI screening is routine since it’s ideal to discover about an STI early in your pregnancy.

Testing and Treatment

faceShould you suspect you may get an STI/STD, then you need to request testing. Testing is routinely performed on pregnant girls who are less than 25 years old in addition to those girls who have new or multiple sexual partners. Also, people who have multiple sexual partners, past or present needle drug users, and those who don’t use condoms can be at risk of contracting STDs. A sexual partner who has an STI, sex workers, exchanging sex for drugs or cash, and those residing in high hazard locations will also need frequent testing due to the risks involved.

Should you test positive, you’ll be advised by your healthcare professional. Usually, prompt treatment with antibiotics may clean an STI. A follow-up evaluation in the third trimester could be performed, based upon your age or risk variables. In the case of HIV, continuing remedy for you and your infant is going to be required. With STIs, the earlier treatment is begun, the sooner your disease could be treated and lessen the risks.

Bottom Line

Early testing throughout the first trimester and follow-up testing throughout the third phase will significantly affect the treatment program. Typically, early detection and treatment will solve any possible complications. Hepatitis and other sexually transmitted diseases in older adults can cause problems during pregnancy.

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Diseases

Sickle Cell Anemia Facts And Treatment

Sickle cell anemia is an inherited hematologic disorder that distorts the shape of the red blood cells making them C-shaped. Typically, the red blood cells (RBCs) are disc-shaped, which causes them move freely and easily through the blood vessels. However, with the sickle cell, the C-shape makes the RBCs sticky and hard. Consequently, this causes pain and damage to the body tissues. Let’s look at the sickle cell anemia facts and treatment;

Sickle cell anemia facts

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The disease is inherited as an autosomal recessive condition. For the condition to occur, the gene causing it most be inherited from both parents (father and mother)

People with sickle cell trait do not show any symptoms

While people suffering from sickle cell anemia show many complications, those with the sickle cell trait doesn’t show any unless when they are in high altitudes such as while on a flight. The trait is dormant.

People suffering from this disease experience eye problems

Sickle cell anemia affects the retina of the infected person. This is because this part does not get the necessary nourishment because the disorder tampers with the circulating of blood cells, causing deterioration and in extreme cases blindness.

Sickle cell anemia may cause hypertension

High blood pressure is common among people suffering from the sickle cell disease. The reason behind this is due to damaged blood cells in the lungs of the person. There may also be blood blockage to the brain of the infected, which may cause a stroke.

You cannot prevent sickle cell anemia

If both parents carry the sickle cell trait, there is no way of preventing this disorder. There exist a one in four possibilities of giving birth to a child infected by the disease.

Sickle cell anemia treatment

You can onSickle Cell Anemialy reduce the pain caused by sickle cell anemia, but there is no permanent cure for the disease. Doctors can provide special fluids when the patient is dehydrated or supply the patient with oxygen when there is not enough in their bloodstream. Hydroxyurea can be used to prevent pain, acute chest syndrome and boost growth in children.

However, in severe conditions, a blood transfusion can be used to reduce the adverse complications caused. Meanwhile, research is ongoing and maybe a permanent cure will be discovered. Time will tell. The bottom line I hope the sickle cell anemia facts and treatment options explained in this article will be helpful.…